Government
Constitutional monarchy.
Geography
Thailand occupies the western half of the Indochinese peninsula and the northern two-thirds of the Malay Peninsula in southeast Asia.
Historical Background
A unified Thai kingdom was established in the mid 14th century. Known as Siam until 1939, Thailand is the only Southeast Asian country never to have been taken over by a European power. A bloodless revolution in 1932 led to a constitutional monarchy. In alliance with Japan during World War II, Thailand became a US ally following the conflict. Thailand is currently facing armed violence in its three Muslim-majority southernmost provinces. On 19 September 2006, Thai Military leaders orchestrated a coup in the country.
Name
Kingdom of Thailand
Capital
Bangkok1
Government
Parliamentary democracy and Constitutional monarchy-Monarch Bhumibol Adulyadej (Rama IX)-Prime Minister Abhisit Vejjajiva
Area
Total 513,120 km2 (50th) 198,115 sq mi
Population
2010 estimate 67,089,500[2] (20th)-2000 census 60,606,947[3]
Currency
Baht (THB)
Constitutional monarchy.
Geography
Thailand occupies the western half of the Indochinese peninsula and the northern two-thirds of the Malay Peninsula in southeast Asia.
Historical Background
A unified Thai kingdom was established in the mid 14th century. Known as Siam until 1939, Thailand is the only Southeast Asian country never to have been taken over by a European power. A bloodless revolution in 1932 led to a constitutional monarchy. In alliance with Japan during World War II, Thailand became a US ally following the conflict. Thailand is currently facing armed violence in its three Muslim-majority southernmost provinces. On 19 September 2006, Thai Military leaders orchestrated a coup in the country.
Name
Kingdom of Thailand
Capital
Bangkok1
Government
Parliamentary democracy and Constitutional monarchy-Monarch Bhumibol Adulyadej (Rama IX)-Prime Minister Abhisit Vejjajiva
Area
Total 513,120 km2 (50th) 198,115 sq mi
Population
2010 estimate 67,089,500[2] (20th)-2000 census 60,606,947[3]
Currency
Baht (THB)
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